Most folks know that a degenerated disc is not normal. Most hear the explanation that your intervertebral disc is like a jelly doughnut, if there is too much force compressing the disc, this will cause the disc material to squeeze out or herniate, irritating nerves and causing pain, weakness and in many disability.
I do not like that analogy at all.
Your disc is more like a hockey puck - yes, it is that tough. Your disc bulging or herniating is usually the LAST sign of a bad disc. It's like running out of gas and then the warning light comes on. Prevention and catching a problem early are two distinctively different approaches. When it comes to degenerating discs, it's better to prevent or at least catch the problem early.
Most conventional chiropractors and other healthcare professionals, treat back problems and do a wonderful job at helping people out of pain, moving better and decreasing spasms.
At Advanced Chiropractic we focus on a branch of chiropractic called structural correction, which is different than conventional chiropractic (not better) and different none the less.
Normal vs. Abnormal
Normal is crucial to KNOW abnormal. I am sure you know what a normal blood pressure is, or a normal body temperature can be, and even normal eye sight. Many do not know what a normal spine looks like. Normal structure is vital for the health of your intervertebral discs. Abnormal structural shifts of the spine create harsh forces on the disc causing over time damage (degeneration), which leads to pain.
When your spine experiences a structural shift, at first no big deal and if not corrected over time this abnormal shift does not handle the harsh forces put on your spine effectively. Your body adapts by remodeling your spinal bones (degenerates), this damage spares your disc for the short term. Over the long haul this abnormal shift of the spinal bones transfers the harsh forces to the bones. This causes an inability of your disc to receive proper nutrition, which allows them to dry up (dessicated) and shrink (lose need height).
You see, normal structural alignment protects your discs. Just like a stack of Lego's, if the Lego's aren't stacked well they will collapse. To prevent disc degeneration the structure of your spine must be in the normal range - not perfect alignment (no one is perfect), this is the best reason to get checked by a structural chiropractor.
What if your disc is degenerated already?
Commonly people reach for medications, and if that does not work out then there is physical therapy or conventional chiropractic. If that does not work out then there is muscle relaxers and pain medication, then surgeries - and even future surgeries.
At Advanced Chiropractic Our New Approach is....
As I stated above our focus is to direct your spine to what every healthcare professional who truly understands anatomy realizes exactly what normal range looks like. We do this with our gentle specifc spinal correction with our SCI device, which is designed for one thing and one thing only - the process
of Plastic Deformation.
What is Plastic Deformation? Simply stated, the
reason that have a structural shift abnormality is due to
a warping of the structures that are responsible for maintaining proper
structural alignment. This instrument is designed to direct impulses
toward the segments that require attention, thus speeding up the
corrective process. In addition to the SCI device we use Structural Rehab to protect the correction achieved along with complementary recommendations to enhance the care in our office, so you do not become dependent on our practice.
Simply put, when your spinal structure is in normal range, your spine can handle the harsh pressures and not damage your disc, allowing your body to heal which reduces and most of the time eliminates your Secondary conditions of back or neck pain.
For additional information, or to schedule for a Free Consultation call 860.523.5465
Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different).
Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465
Back pain is like death and taxes, you cannot escape the inevitable. What you can do is realize what are the underlying causes of back pain? Then do everything in your power to optimize your spine to help minimize the damage and maximize your ability to heal and then protect your spinal correction.
Why curves matter?
Up until recently many healthcare professionals (including most chiropractors) thought that the low back curve was suppose to look like a half circle or arc when looking at folks from the side. You know, looking at a person from the front they should be plumb and level. Now, from recent scientific studies the normal shape of the low back spine is elliptical in shape, with a bigger curve at the bottom (low back) that gradually slopes upward lessening the curve. Look at the picture below, the left image is normal.
Most chiropractors in West Hartford and the Hartford County are what I consider traditional chiropractors focus on three objectives, they are to improve your range of motion, decrease spasm, and decrease pain. This is what MOST chiropractors offer in the way of care, and I believe that most of these folks do a great job at what they do.
New way to look at the spine for low back pain relief.
Unlike traditional chiropractors, here at #Advanced Chiropractic, we focus on Structural Correction of the spine by utilizing gentle specific spinal corrections, structural remodeling tables, and complementary recommendations to correct Structural Shifts of the spine.
Normals are critical to understanding abnormal.
We all realize that there is a normal range for blood sugar (just ask any diabetic), normal range for blood pressure and even a normal range for body temperature. If you are outside these normal ranges this indicates a PROBLEM that needs attention. Many folks do not realize this is exactly the case for your spine, the underlying structure of your body does in FACT have a normal range. And when your spine is outside this normal range this leads to Secondary Conditions as low back pain.
How does an abnormal curve of the low back cause low back pain?
Think of the spinal bones (vertebrae) as Lego's stacked neatly on top of each other - STABLE. Non think of Lego's unevenly stacked - UNSTABLE. Your spinal bones must be in the normal range if not, just like the uneven stacked legos your spine will be unstable. This means your spine will not be able to tolerate the continuous harsh forces on your discs, your muscles and of course ligaments and nerves. This leads to damaged, degenerated discs, muscle tension and spasm, and of course pain. This is a structural problem.
What we look for at Advanced Chiropractic?
There are four signs that are clear indicators of a Structural Shift. These indicators are not related to age, or genetics. They are a result of physical trauma (repetitive or cumulative), chemical stress (trans fats, additives, chemicals), and un managed emotional stress and have disrupted the normal function of the spine. They include; 1.) Anterior Head Syndrome 2.) Degenerated/Damaged Vertebrae 3.) Nerve Impingement Syndrome 4.) Degenerated/Damaged Disc.
What is commonly done for low back pain?
First for most people is usually prescription medications. If this does not work out then physical therapy (which they do the same as traditional chiropractic). If that does not work out, then injections to numb the pain. In many cases when those other treatments do not work out, more evasive procedures are used.
Our approach?
As I mentioned, here at Advanced Chiropractic, we focus on the structural correction of your spine. We do this by utilizing specific gentle structural corrections, structural rehab and complementary recommendations. Our goal is to direct your spine to what's considered normal. By doing so, this will relieve pressure on the discs, which subsequently will relieve pressure on the nerves, thus relieving your low back pain.
Most folks who have acute and chronic low back pain have a low back curve outside normal range, when we enhance your curve to what's considered normal this will take the pressure off your discs. When the pressure is off - this gives your body the chance to heal properly. Healing properly is important to prevent recurring back pain. If your pain is recurring you did not heal properly.
For additional information, or to schedule for a Free Consultation call 860.523.5465
Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different).
Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465
Most folks assume that degenerated (damaged) #disc are a direct result of the aging process or related to their genes (Grand mom has a granny hump, mom has a granny hump, so I will have a granny hump). Which is the furthest from fact as stating the earth is flat. Degenerated (damaged) discs are a result of a structural shift of the spine that is outside normal range, regardless of what caused the structural shift of the spinal bones in the first place.
Think of a car tire out of alignment, the abnormal alignment causes the uneven wear (damage) to the tires. You would not simply replace the tire without first correcting the abnormal shift in the structure of your car's wheel.
Because most chiropractors in this area are of the traditional variety, I think a great place to start would be to define what is considered "traditional chiropractic" care.
Traditional chiropractic has the following goals:
- Decrease muscular spasm
- Increase range of motion
- Reduce Pain
This is what MOST chiropractors in #West Hartford and the Farmington Valley offer in the way of care, and I believe that most folks do a great job at what they do.
Unlike traditional chiropractors, here at #Advanced Chiropractic, we focus on Structural Correction by utilizing gentle specific spinal corrections, structural remodeling and complementary recommendations in an effort to correct your structure.
The above is a picture of a normal spine and an abnormal spine that has the primary condition of Anterior Head Syndrome. Just like blood pressure or eyesight their are normals, just like the normal range of the spine. Think of your house if it had an un level foundation. Would you expect cracks in the wall, or a creaky floor? Of course, now most would patch the wall and nail the floor, but that is really not getting to the underlying problem.
We would first correct the foundation and then work on the secondary effects, which leads to a longer lasting correction with out the same problems arising over and over again.
Now think of a Degenerated /damaged disc, this is usually caused by a structural shift of the spine. This unhealthy loading of harsh forces causes the change in disc height, and degeneration of spinal bones. Which will also cause continuous muscle tension and muscle spasm. Think of a bowling ball, your head weighs as much as a bowling ball, when you have AHS of greater than an inch this creates 10 to 20 pounds additional force to your discs.
The indicators I look for a AHS or structural shift in the spine are:
- Anterior Head Syndrome
- Degenerated Vertebrae (damaged)
- Nerve Impingement Syndrome
- Muscular tension/spasm
- Degenerated Damaged Disc
Having just one indicates a structural problem, having more than one increases the severity. These indicators are not the result of genetics or age, they are the result of traumas (repetitive), accidents, unmanned stress and improper bio mechanics.
There is more than one way to cook an egg, and it is not my intention to give you my opinion on all the different options you have for treating a damaged disc. I want you to have the information to make a good decision for your health.
More often than not, the first step is prescription medication. If that doesn't work out, the next step is physical therapy, nerve injections, and in many cases if they do not work out then more invasive procedures.
Our focus at Advanced Chiropractic is to direct your spine to what's considered normal. By doing so, this will relieve pressure to your discs, which will subsequently relieve pressure to your nerves, thus improving your #neck pain or #back pain.
Once we correct your neck or back into the normal range this reduces the pressure off the discs and back onto the spinal bones where the pressure is meant to be carried. It's easy to understand.
Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different).
Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465
Of all the headaches, mom's know the classic migraine has the ability to
knock you off your feet, force you to close off the world, including
their kids by making their bedrooms a fortress that defends against
light, sounds (children, TV) and smells. When a mother avoids her
children, then you know how severe a Migraine can be to the sufferer and
their family that bares the consequences as well.
Everyone
knows when mom has a Migraine. The walking on egg shells, the "not now"
responses to the kids, and the altering of plans repeatedly is a
consequence of chronic Migraines. This in addition to keeping you from
work and in today's climate of uncertainty, repeated absences from work
is never good for women's career.
Unlike traditional
chiropractors or the more common solutions for Migraines, here at
Advanced Chiropractic, we focus on Structural Correction by utilizing
gentle specific spinal corrections, structural rehab and complementary
recommendations in an effort to correct Anterior Head Syndrome (AHS).
We
are all familiar with normal temp: 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. How do we
know someone has high blood pressure or normal eyesight? The only way to
appreciate abnormal - is to know normal.
When it
comes to normal, we're not expecting anyone to be perfect. However if
your Head is displaced 30mm or more beyond what's considered acceptable,
you have Anterior head Syndrome. You head shifting forward is no
different than your car being forced out of alignment.
Because
the underlying structure has been shifted (regardless of reason), this
deviation of your skull puts abnormal stress on your muscles, ligaments,
spinal bones, discs and nerves - forcing them to degenerate or become
damaged which can cause Secondary Conditions, in this case a Migraine.
What's normal look like and what does abnormal look like?
The
"How Strong Is My Foundation"? picture you can see the dramatic
difference between normal on the left and abnormal on the right. At
first abnormal shifts of the spine are no big deal. No one has
absolutely 100% Perfect structure. However, no different than blood
pressure, eyesight, normal weight, there is a range that is considered
acceptable and unacceptable.
If your structural shift are
outside of what's considered normal, then you will experience one or
more of what we refer to as Secondary Conditions or symptoms. The reason
we call them Secondary, is because as you may have guessed it's the
result of a Primary Structural Condition, like Anterior Head Syndrome.
Secondary Conditions can include, headaches which includes Migraines.
Think
of a bowling ball that weighs 12-16 pounds. Anyone can hold a bowling
ball close to their chest and it would be very hard to hold that same
ball with outstretched arms for any length of time. Now, considering
that for every inch your head is forward from your shoulders this adds
an additional 10 pounds of force to your spine.
So if your head
weighs 15 pounds and is two inches forward, that means an extra 20
pounds of force is being exerted on your spinal bones, muscles,
ligaments, disc and nerves - this continuous strain can result in
Chronic migraines.
The four signs I look for that are tell tale signs of Primary Structural Condition are:
- Anterior Head Syndrome
- Degenerated or damaged discs
- Nerve Impingement Syndrome
- Damaged Degenerated spinal bones
- Muscular Spasm?Tension
If
you have just one of these indicators then you have a Primary
Structural condition, the more indicators means more severe the case.
Just
like there are more than one way to cook an egg, there are many ways to
treat a migraine. The first step for most women is to take prescription
medication. If that doesn't work out, the next step is usually stronger
medications including injections. If these do not work out than
anti-depressants and anti-anxiety medications are prescribed. My goal
is not to give you my opinion about those treatments. The point of this
article is to educate you on what choices you do have, so you are able
to make the best decision for you, your family and your condition.
As I mentioned in the beginning of this article, here at Advanced Chiropractic,
we focus on the Structural Correction of the spine. We do this with by
utilizing specific spinal corrections, structural rehab and
complementary recommendations.
Here's how improving AHS is
likely to alleviate your Migraine headaches. By correcting the displaced
head and cervical spine, you dramatically reduce the pressure on the
spinal nerves, which in turn allows the blood vessels to constrict and
dilate normally. By reducing the stress on the displaced segments-
essentially putting them back in place, we eliminate the pressure on the
spinal nerves that are not only causing your pain, but are also
inhibiting the optimum function of your nervous system.
There is much more to our unique plan, which is customized to the individual
patient, based on our Structural Corrective Examination findings. As
well as complementary recommendations, your homework that you do on your
own to enhance what we do in our office.
Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different).
Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465
Bad Disc, Slipped disc (discs never slip LOL), bulging, herniated(broke), compressed(squashed), dessicated (dried up),degenerated (damaged)are all words used to label a vertebral disc outside of the normal range. A damaged disc, especially if it's not a result from an acute injury, usually goes unnoticed or barely any Secondary Conditions which you may know as symptoms, such as; back pain, muscle spasm, sciatica,or muscle tension. Similar to heart disease (which you do not feel the impending doom), a structurally damaged disc is usually not felt UNTIL enough damage has accumulated, causing Secondary Conditions, in this example low back pain.
What most accept as the conventional ways to help damaged discs include:
- OTC (Over the counter pain relievers)
- Nerve blocks
- Epidurals
- Physical Therapy & Conventional Chiropractic manipulations
- Surgery, which in many (not all) cases leads to a second and for some a third surgery
- Narcotics, anti-inflammatory, muscle relaxers
The above list I have no doubt has helped people with disc related pain and the good folks that are of different healthcare variety are skilled at what they offer.
Advanced Chiropractic Is West Hartford's Unique Solution
Unique because, we focus on the abnormal frame work of your body, which is your spine. We look for what's called a Structural Shift, which is an abnormal shift of your vertebrae (spinal bones)outside the normal range. No one has a perfect spine and we all know that there are normal ranges for blood pressure, eyesight, weight, cholesterol, even body temperature. It just makes sense that when your spine is outside normal range, damage is often the end result.
As a result of a Structural Shift of your spine, this can result in;
- Sciatica
- degenerated, bulging, herniated discs
- back pain
- neck pain
- Headaches (including migraines)
How exactly does a Structural Shift cause a Bulging disc?
As your spine is abnormally shifted beyond it's center of balance, it creates a continuous strain on the muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves and disc. This stress results in the damage to the discs in your spine, which over time if not detected and then not corrected will degenerate to the point of causing the Secondary Condition of back pain, bulging disc, etc.
What does Advanced Chiropractic look for, what indicates a Structural Shift?
There are four signs that are clear indicators of a Structural Shift. These indicators are not related to age or genetics. They are a result of physical trauma, repetitive trauma and chemical or emotional stress not adapted to well that have disrupted the normal function of the spine. They include:
- Anterior Head Syndrome (AHS)
- Damaged (Degenerated) Vertebrae
- Nerve Impingement Syndrome
- Muscular Tension/Spasm
- Damaged (Degenerated) Disc
As I mentioned above, here at Advanced Chiropractic, we focus on the Structural correction of the spine. We do this by utilizing, gentle specific spinal corrections, which are followed by post correction procedures. Here's how correcting abnormal structure is likely to eliminate your back pain, think of a stack of Lego's and one or two Lego's in the column are outside normal range. As we reduce the stress on the displaced segments, essentially putting them back in place, we eliminate the pressure on the spinal discs, nerves and bones that are not only causing your pain, but are also inhibiting the optimum function of your nervous system.
There is much more to our unique plan, which is customized to the individual patient, based on our Structural Corrective Examination findings. As well as complementary recommendations, your homework that you do on your own to enhance what we do in our office. Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different).
Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC
HEALTH RESEARCH REPORT #9
INTRODUCTION
The neck of the human body is a bio-mechanical marvel.
It possesses a wide range of mobility in nearly every direction. The neck serves as a conduit for the major blood vessels to the brain and is the primary pathway of the central nervous system.
The cervical (neck) region is one of the most important areas of the body and a growing body of research clearly shows that its structural integrity and function are absolutely critical to overall health and healing.
The brain and the spinal cord make up the central nervous system. The spinal cord is often thought of as just a cable that transmits nerve messages, but it is actually a direct part of the brain.
The spinal cord plays a crucial role in the health and homeostasis of the human body by sending and receiving billions of nerve messages every single second.
The Central Nervous System is so vital to overall health and functioning of the human body that it is protected by the hardest substance in the body — a series of vertebral bones that make up the spinal column.
The human vertebral column, or spinal column, is a highly versatile mechanism and displays all the rigidity, strength, and leverage required in the job of a crane. In contrast, it is extremely elastic and flexible. The vertebral column exhibits more varied functions than any other unit of the human body.
The small bones of the spine are called vertebrae and are designed to fit together in an S-shape. This column of curves is balanced so that the weight of the human body is evenly distributed throughout the spine. If these curves are out of balance, the vertebrae are pushed out of line, placing abnormal stress on the nerve pathways, muscles, and soft tissues of the spine.
The curves of the spine are important because they allow the spine to support more weight and to withstand more stress than if it were straight. This is because the curves increase resistance to axial compression — that is, head-to-toe squishing of the spine. That means ten times more weight can be supported by a curved spine than if it was straight.
When viewed from the side, the vertebral column shows four normal curves. The curves of the vertebral column are important because they increase its strength, help maintain balance in the upright position, absorb shock during walking and running, and help protect the spinal column from fracture.
1 PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Humans are born with a C-shaped spine and the spinal curves develop in resistance to different gravitational stresses that affect the body.
The first spinal curve to develop is the cervical curve and it develops as the baby learns to lift its head.
The cervical spine consist of 7 vertebrae -- the same in all mammals — from the tiny mouse to the long- necked giraffe. The cervical bones - the vertebrae - are smaller in size when compared to other spinal vertebrae.
The purpose of the cervical spine is to contain and protect the spinal cord, support the skull, and enable diverse head movement (e.g., rotate side to side, bend forward and backward).
Between each vertebra (with the exception of the space between C1 &C2) are springy disks of tough cartilage with a jellylike core that compress when under pressure to absorb shock. These disks are subjected to tremendous forces.
Strong ligaments and muscles surround the spine to stabilize the vertebrae and to control movement. The cervical spine has a unique structure that is related to its important biomechanical functions.
Head Support: The cervical spine supports the weight of the head, which weighs between 10-14 pounds — about the same as a bowling ball. With proper posture, the weight of the head is held directly above the center of gravity. In a forward head position, the head is held ahead of the center of gravity and results in a stress load on the cervical spine that is equivalent to the weight of the head multiplied by the number of inches the head is forward from the center.
Mobility: The spine is a dynamic structure; designed for movement in a wide variety of positions, including flexion, extension, lateral flexion, and rotation of the head. Specialized articulation between the occiput and the atlas (C1) allows for 50% of the flexion and extension of the neck. Specialized articulation between the atlas (C1) and axis (C2) allows for 50% of the rotation of the neck.
Protection and Transmission: The spinal cord and nerve roots are encased within the protective structure of the spinal column. Pairs of nerves exit in the intervertebral foramina (IVF). When the spine is in its optimal structure, the spinal cord and nerve roots are protected. Loss of this optimal spinal structure results in the interference of normal nerve transmission.
The human body contains millions of sensory receptors that supply input into the Central Nervous System (CNS) to allow it to control and coordinate all bodily functions.
Each receptor is sensitive to a form of physical energy — mechanical, thermal, chemical, and electromagnetic.
The receptors transform stimuli into electrochemical energy that the nerves use to supply sensory information into the CNS.
Encased within the joints of the body are different types of mechanoreceptors that enable our bodies to unconsciously monitor the exact position of our muscles, joints, and bones — a process called "proprioception."
Proprioception is our "body sense": If you have ever tried to walk after one of your legs "falls asleep," you will have some idea of the difficulty in coordinating muscular activity without proprioception.
Mechanoreceptor input into the CNS occurs at an optimum state when the biomechanical integrity of the spine is intact. Loss of spinal structure diminishes important sensory input into the CNS.
OPTIMAL STRUCTURE OF THE CERVICAL SPINE
When discussing the human body, it is important to understand that the word “normal” applies to a condition that is optimum or ideal, rather than a condition which might be considered “average” for a large group of people.
The point is not to try and determine an exact ideal of what everyone’s body conforms to, but rather to use the laws and principles of physics, math, and neuroanatomy to determine a range of optimal normal values to which everyone can strive to achieve.
Correction and maintenance of the structure of the spine, in particular the cervical spine, is of paramount importance in the pursuit of optimal health.
Gray’s Anatomy clearly shows how spinal muscles leave the greatest pivotal stress at C1 and C4-C5 to allow for the greatest strength and potential energy. This demonstrates that there must be lateral curves for peak performance.3
is widely recognized that proprioceptive input from muscles, joints and other receptors is necessary for the accurate control of movement and posture. Loss of proprioception results in large systematic errors in multi-joint movements attributed, at least in part, to impaired motor programming. 2
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
There is a mechanical basis for these normal
anatomic curves; they give the spinal column
increased flexibility and augmented, shockabsorbing
capacity, while at the same time
maintaining adequate stiffness and stability at the
intervertebral joint level. 4
CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS OF THE SPINE
“The normal curvatures of the spinal column lie in the plane of the sagittal suture. The curves absorb
vertical forces in a spring-like fashion and this has shock-absorbing qualities. The ideal shape of the
spine was elucidated by Killus(1976) with the help of computer analysis. Killus superimposed 150
measurements and with the help of further conversions, found the ideal spinal column.” 5
“A study in the research journal Neurosurgery, of patients who required surgery for cervical
spondylotic myleopathy, revealed that those patients who had a normal cervical lordosis prior
to the surgery showed significant post-operative neurological improvement over those
surgical patients who did not have a pre-operative cervical curve.” 6
NEUROSURGERY
Because of its mobility, relatively small structure, and weightbearing role, the cervical spine is a frequent site of spinal nerve trauma, subluxations, and fixations.
When you have sensitive nerve pathways passing through such a mobile structure, the potential for breakdown is high.
The cervical spine has the greatest amount of potential for
malfunctions and for creating health problems that affect the entire health and function of the body.
THE CERVICAL SPINE AND TRAUMA
The cervical spine is susceptible to various forces that cause the vertebrae to lose their proper structural position. These types of traumas include macro trauma, such as auto accident/whiplash, sports injuries, and falls; repetitive or micro-trauma, such as work tasks and poor postural habits; and early development trauma, which includes childhood falls and even the birth process.
Whiplash injury is caused by a sudden exaggerated thrust of the head backwards, forwards, and sometimes sideways.
Abnormal forces are applied to muscles, ligaments, bones, nerves, blood vessels, and intervertebral disks, as the weighty head moves beyond normal physiological limits.
There are often no visible bruises or abrasions from this type of injury, yet victims report classic symptoms following the accident — even years after its occurrence.
The symptoms or Secondary Conditions are due to abnormal structural stress of the vertebral bones and soft tissue of the head and neck. Whiplash injury is most often associated with automobile accidents, but can also occur due to impact sports, domestic violence, playfully tossing a small child into the air and even amusement park rides. As well as headaches, neck pain and TMD.
WHIPLASH FACTS
• Over one million Americans each year suffer a whiplash
injury
• 25% of whiplash victims suffer from chronic pain
disabilities;
• 1/7th of whiplash victims report pain 3 years after initial
injury.
U.S. Automobile Accident Statistics 7
"In speaking of the forces generated in the head and neck as a result of whiplash, the convention is to use the term G. One G is equivalent to the acceleration resulting from the earth's gravity, 32.2 feet/sec. Ewing measured the maximum peak acceleration of the head of human volunteers exposed to nominal 10-G, 250-G/sec runs and found the surprising high\ force of 47.8 G. Thus, in some cases, the head may accelerate up to 5 times the input acceleration." 8
CROFT & FOREMAN
The birth process, even under normal conditions, is frequently the first cause of spinal stress. After the head of the child appears, the physician grabs the baby's head and twists it around in a figure eight motion, lifting it up to receive the lower shoulder and then down to receive the upper shoulder. This creates significant stress on the spine of the baby.
"Spinal cord and brain stem injuries occur often during the process of birth but frequently escape diagnosis. Infants who survive often experience survive often experience lasting neurological defects. Spinal trauma at birth is essentially attributed to excessive longitudinal traction, especially when this force is combined with flexion and torsion of the spinal axia during delivery." 9
Dr. Abraham Towbin
The proper structure of a baby's spine must be maintained, as the primary ossification (rigid bone development) is not complete until approximately 3-6 years of age. Deviation from proper spinal structure resulting from the birth process can result in abnormal spinal development.
LOSS OF OPTIMAL CERVICAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Loss of the optimal cervical spinal structure and its resulting pathologies are known in medical literature by numerous names including spondylosis, spinal stenosis, cervical compression myleopathy, spondylocondrosis, cervical disc herniation, subaxial disc space narrowing, cervical fixation,
cervical radiculitis, vertebral subluxation, and many more.
Vertebral subluxation is perhaps the most accurate description of loss of normal vertebral position.
Vertebral subluxations alter the protective structure of the spine, which causes abnormal nerve transmission, resulting in a state of disharmony and lowered resistance in the body.
Vertebral subluxation also causes abnormal joint physiology, resulting in a degeneration of the bones and soft tissues of the spine.
Vertebral subluxation and loss of cervical curve is devastating to a person’s health and are well documented by leading health authorities.
“Encroachment or narrowing of the intervertebral canals may be the result of some involvement of the proximate soft tissue structures and/or the bony structures. Irritation of the cervical nerve roots may give rise to pain, sensory changes, muscle atrophy, muscle spasm, and alteration of the tendon reflexes anywhere along their segmental distribution. Any condition causing narrowing of the intervertebral canals may cause compression of the nerve roots. “ 11
Ruth Jackson, M.D.
THE CERVICAL SYNDROME
An injured joint is likely to cause persistent, disturbed, sensory feedback to the central nervous system and therefore existing motor programs have to be modified. Sensory receptors in the joint can influence muscle tone. This produces interdependence between biomechanical and neurological mechanisms.”
NEURO-ORTHOPEDICS
Alfred Brieg, leading neurosurgeon, has shown that the loss of the normal cervical curve stretches the spinal cord anywhere from 5 to 7 cm and results in abnormal tensions on the hind-brain, cranial nerves, cervical cord, and cervical nerve roots.
BIOMECHANICAL EFFECTS OF POSTURAL CHANGE
Abnormal rotations and translations on the soft tissue
in the cervical canal are depicted in the figure at right.
In A, the neck is in the normal lordotic position.
The cord is relaxed and folded in the posterior. The nerve roots are relaxed. Loss of curve B, the cord is stretched, the nerve roots are stretched, and the nerve roots are pressed upward against the pedicles of the vertebra.
“Neural dysfunction associated with acute or chronic subluxation syndromes basically manifest as abnormalities in sensory interpretation and/or motor activities. These disturbances may be through one of two primary mechanisms, either direct nerve or nerve root disorders of a reflex nature.” 10
CERVICAL SPINE TRAUMA
SPINAL DEGENERATION
Spinal degeneration is the gradual and progressive breakdown of vertebral joints and related structures due to long-standing misalignments or vertebral subluxations, caused by deterioration of the intervertebral disc, bad posture, or a variety of traumatic injuries. When left uncorrected, these spinal misalignments cause abnormal biomechanics which erode joint surfaces. This degenerative process is similar to the abnormal wear on automobile tires when left unbalanced.
To stabilize the degenerating joints, the body deposits calcium at the edge of bone, resulting in irregular joint surfaces and arthritic spur ring. Although it has been suggested that aging is responsible for degenerative changes in the spine, recent research indicates otherwise. According to Anatomico-Roentgenographic Studies of the Spine, the incidence of degenerative changes varies from one segmental level to another.
The C5/C6 level is most frequently involved, with C6/C7 being the level most frequently affected. The C2/C 3 level is the one least likely to exhibit degenerative changes. Clearly, the primary cause of spinal degeneration is abnormal stress loads on the biomechanics of the spine.14
“The aim of this study was to determine whether F-16 pilots are at an increased level of cervical spine degeneration versus pilots who do not fly F-16s and therefore are not exposed to the G-force stress on the cervical spine. In total, 316 pilots were evaluated, 188 F-16 pilots and 128 pilots in the control group.
Two radiologists, who were blinded as to whether the x-ray films wer e of F-16 pilots or the control group, examined these x-rays separately. In both groups, the time between the pre- and post-x-rays was an average of six years. Results: Both radiologists found comparable statistically significant differences between the groups.
In the F-16 group, an increased osteophytic spurring was found at levels of C4-C5 and C6-C7 and increased arthritis deforms were found in the cervical spine. These findings demonstrated that the increased biomechanical stress on the cervical spine was responsible for the degeneration.” 15
AVIATION SPACE ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
Spinal degeneration often goes undetected because of the lack of pain and symptoms during the early phases. During the later phases, pain, loss of mobility, stiffness, and a host of neurological conditions become more common
PHASES OF SPINAL DEGENERATION
VERTEBRAL SUBLUXATIONS AND HEALTH CONDITIONS
Vertebral subluxations cause nerve interference which diminishes the inherent healing potential of the human body. Subluxations have been documented to cause a variety of health problems, including headaches, migraines, carpal tunnel syndrome, neck pain, TMJ, sinus infections, ear infections, vertigo, allergies, asthma, thyroid conditions, sinusitis, arm pain, shoulder pain, hormonal imbalance, insomnia, fibromyalgia, and many others
“I have seen pain and illness of the human body caused by subluxations.” 16 Dr. Louis Casamajor Professor of Neurology
We have been conditioned to believe that health problems begin or are indicated by some type of a symptom, but nothing could be further from the truth.
In any health condition, the symptoms are always the last thing to show up and the first thing to go away.
Vertebral subluxations are often referred to as the “silent killer” because they destroy the health and healing potential of the human body long before the presence of any symptoms.
Cervical spine surgery is often necessary in cases involving major accidents, trauma or other obvious pathologies, but in many cases, the surgery could have been prevented by using a mechanical or corrective approach. Most cervical spine surgeries involve the removal of part of or all of the disk or bone, and then fusing the vertebrae together with a bone graft, either in front of or behind the spine. The bone graft may be one of two types: an autograft (bone taken from another part of the person’s body) or an allograft (bone supplied by a bone bank donor). Often, metal plate screws or wires are also used to further stabilize the spine. Cervical spine surgeries always result in loss of function and mobility in the cervical spine.
CERVICAL SPINE SURGERY STATISTICS
From 1979 through 2009, spinal surgeries increased 137%, while the population on whom almost all of the surgeries are performed rose only 23%.
The rate of cervical spine surgery increased 53% from 1979 to 2009, and the rate of cervical fusion surgery increased more than 70%.
The rate of spinal surgery in the United States is 40% higher than any other country.
Complications of cervical spine surgery include nervous system complications (15 per 1,000) and death (6 per 1,000).17
National Center for Vital Statistics
STRUCTURAL CHIROPRACTIC HEALTH CARE
The science of STRUCTURAL Chiropractic is founded on the premise that a properly functioning nervous system is the foundation of health, and that the structural integrity of the spinal column must be maintained in order to facilitate optimal nervous system transmission and communication.
Virtually all spinal problems are caused by some type of mechanical or structural stress; therefore, it stands to reason that they require a mechanical correction. Drugs can do little more than suppress the symptoms that may be associated with spinal conditions and surgery, even when required, can eliminate some of the more obvious structural effects of subluxations, but neither can correct and restore the optimal structure of the spine.
Doctors of Chiropractic detect and correct vertebral subluxations by physically adjusting the spine to restore normal spinal function and balance which allows the nervous system to send and receive information. This allows the inherent healing potential of the body to best express itself.
Specific Gentle Chiropractic adjustments restore the normal structure of the spine and maximize the posture of the human frame — a process that is unique to the Chiropractic profession
The Chiropractic correction of the spine is not something that happens overnight. The time frame for correction varies with individuals.
The corrective process requires time, and usually corrective exercises and changing of ergonomic and postural habits, but the results are worth it.
The effectiveness of Chiropractic care (referred to in scientific literature as “adjustments” or “manipulation”) has been demonstrated by thousands of scientific research and case studies.
“Even infants can be affected by life- and health-damaging effects of vertebral subluxation, according to a study by Dr. V. Fryman, M.D.
The study, published in the Journal of the American Orthopedic Association, says that out of 1,250 infants chosen at random, 211 of them suffered from nervousness, vomiting, muscular abnormalities, tremors, and insomnia.
Two hundred (95%) of those children had abnormal cervical (neck) muscle strain, indicating vertebral subluxation. When the subluxation was adjusted and the muscle strain removed, an immediate calming effect resulted: the children’s crying stopped, the muscles relaxed, and the children fell asleep.” 20
“Interference to the nervous system results in damage within a short period of time and, therefore, Chiropractic care should begin at birth on a preventive basis. “ 21
Dr. Arpad DeNagy
Factual evidence strongly suggests that the atlas adjustment has an effect on the entire nervous system, primarily through its effect on joint mechanoreceptors. The most important proprioceptive information needed for maintenance of equilibrium is derived from the joint receptors of the upper cervical spine, appraising the orientation of the head with respect to the body. Upper cervical misalignments can adversely affect reticular formation activity by abnormal afferentation to the thalamus.
“Chiropractors have suspected involvement of the somatoautonomic reflex, and current experimental findings suggest this is a valid assumption. It appears from clinical research that abnormal spinal reflexes can set into motion a wide variety of abnormal pathological and functional processes.
The somatoautonomic reflex hypothesis may be the most logical justification for the use of chiropractic adjustments for conditions other than pain.” 24
Robert A. Leach,
THE CHIROPRACTIC THEORIES
Spinal manipulation applied to a restricted atlanto-occipital joint results in an immediate disappearance of spontaneous activity in the oblique capitus superior muscle. With spinal manipulation, this is more rapid than either anesthetic applied to the joint capsule or to the muscle directly. 25
MANUAL MEDICINE
“If people truly understood the value and importance of Chiropractic, they would hold their Chiropractor at gunpoint, if necessary, in order to ensure their family was adjusted.” 26
Dick Gregory,
Comedian, Author, and Political Activist
“Capsular or ligament injury results in loss and deactivation of mechanoreceptors — the proprioceptive role of the affected segment is adversely affected. Spinal manipulation may help activate receptors and restoring proprioceptive control reduces the chance of re-injury. Hence, it is an important consideration in preventive care.” 27
Basmajan & Ryberg,
RATIONAL MANUAL THERAPY
There are many quotes and stats, and if you are like me you want to know exactly where I get this information, below are the references.
Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different). Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465 or visit our site: www.advancedwesthartford.com
FaceBook Page
Thank you to Keith Wassung the author.
REFERENCES
1.Tortora, Gerard T. (1996). Principles of Anatomy and Physiology. Benjamin Cummings Publishing, p. 181.
2.Journal of Neurophysiology, 70(5).
3.Gray, Henry MD. Gray’s Anatomy.
4.White, A., & Panjabi, M. Clinical Biomechanics of the Spine. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, p. 2.
5.Junghanns, Herbert MD. (1990). Normal Biomechanical Stress on Spinal Function. Aspen Publishing, p. 32.
6.Naderi, S. MD, & Ozgen, S. MD. (1998, July). Cervical spondylotic myleopathy surgical results: Factors affecting
results. Neurosurgery, 43(1).
7.National Safety Council. (1998). U.S. Automobile Accident Statistics. Itasca, Illinois.
8.Croft, A., & Foreman, S. (1995). Whiplash Injuries: The Cervical Acceleration/Deceleration
Syndrome. 2nd edition. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Williams Publishing.
9.Towbin, Abraham MD. (1998). Brain Damage in the Newborn and Its Neurological Sequels:
Pathological and Clinical Correlation. Danvers, MA: P.R.M. Publishing, p. 137.
10.Schafer, R. DC, Monograph — www.chiro.org/places/mon-22.html
11.Jackson, R. MD. (1978). The Cervical Syndrome. Springfield, Illinois: Thomas Publishing, p. 61.
12.Johannsen. (1990). Neuro-Orthopedics, 1(23).
13.Greive, G. (1986). Modern Manual Therapy of the Vertebral Column. New York: Churchill-Livingston, p. 186.
14.Hadley, L. MD. (1981). Anatomico-Roentgenographic Studies of the Spine. Springfield, Illinois:Thomas
Publishing.
15.Hendrickson, Ingrid J. PhD, & Holewijn MSc. (1999). Degenerative changes of the spines of
fighter pilots of the Royal Netherlands Air Force. Aviation Space Environmental Medicine, 70, pp. 1057-1063.
16.Dr. Louis Casamajor, Professor of Neurology.
17.National Center for Vital Statistics.
18.Seyle, Hans. Nobel Laureate.
19.Lennon, J. (1994, January). American Journal of Pain Management.
20.Fryman, V. Journal of the American Orthopedic Association.
21.DeNagy, Dr. Arpad. The Rockefeller Institute.
22.Crowe, T., & Kleinman, H. (1991). Upper cervical influence on the reticular system. Upper Cervical Monograph, 5(1), pp. 12-14.
23.Hadley, Dr. Lee. Syracuse Memorial Hospital.
24.Leach, R. DC. (1986). The Chiropractic Theories: A Synopsis of Scientific Research. Williams &vWilkins, p. 150
25.Thabe, MD. (1986). Manual Medicine, 2: pp. 53-58.
26.Gregory, Dick. Comedian, author, and political activist.
27.Basmajian MD, & Ryberg MSc. (1993). Rational Manual Therapy. Williams and Williams Publishing, pp. 451-467.
COMPLIMENTS OF
Sciatica is a Secondary Condition, which you may know as a symptom that some folks suffer with that is characterized by a deep pain in the buttocks that can travel down the back of the leg and in some cases reaching the toes. Sciatica is also associated with weakness in the leg and unremitting pain with numbness, pins and needles. A pain in the butt is an understatement.
As a Structural Chiropractor our unique focus is different than conventional chiropractors or other health care providers, so a good place to start is to define conventional chiropractic.
Conventional chiropractors are good folks and are good at their focus of relieving pain, increasing movement and decreasing muscle spasm. Before I get into the significant difference between a conventional chiropractor and a Structural Corrective Chiropractor, you need to know a few Myths and Facts.
As a Structural Chiropractor we DO NOT use aggressive spinal manipulations, we DO NOT have you come in forever and we Do Not claim to treat everything. We also do not offer physical therapy services, we refer out to a PT, we prefer to focus on what we are excellent at, which is Structural Correction of the spine.
We look for a Structural Shift in the spine, this is a Primary Condition which is abnormal and leads to degeneration/damage of your spinal bones and discs. Just like normal blood pressure, there is a normal range for the spine - not perfect, no one has a perfect spine.
When you have a Structural Shift of the spine this can cause Secondary Conditions of low back pain and Sciatica. When your spine is shifted outside normal range this puts excessive pressure on your spinal bones, discs, ligaments, nerves and muscles. Just like a house with an unlevel foundation, soon everything sitting on the abnormal foundation will be affected, creaky floors, stuck doors, etc.
As a Structural Chiropractor (the only one in West Hartford) we look for tell tale indicators of an abnormal Structural shift. They are:
- Degenerated/damaged disc
- Degenerated/damaged spinal bones
- Muscle spasm/tension
- Nerve Impingement Syndrome
- Anterior head Syndrome (shifting of the head relative to your chest more than 1 inch)
If you have just one indicator, this means you have a abnormal structural shift, and the more indicators means the more severe your structural shift has become, which correlates with the severity of your Secondary Conditions (sciatica, low back pain).
Most folks of West Hartford, try and manage Sciatica by doing one or more of the more common approaches, such as:
- OTC meds
- massage
- wait and see (never a good idea)
- PT or conventional chiropractic
- muscle relaxers
- nerve blocks
- surgeries (minor to major and usually requires a second surgery down the road)
- Pain mgt. (narcotics) anti-depressants
What we do at Advanced Chiropractic...
My
goal is to direct your spine to what's considered normal. By doing so,
this will relieve pressure on the discs, which will subsequently will
relieve pressure on the nerves, thus relieving your low back pain.
This
is how correcting abnormal spinal structure will improve low back pain.
Once we have the normal weight bearing curves in your low back - this
takes the harsh forces of gravity and evenly distributes the forces
through out the spine, which in turn relieves the pressure off the disc
and nerves. This allows your low back pain to be relieved.
Our
plan of care is based on what we find on the structural examination and
is customized for each patient and their condition - this is not cookie
cutter and will require certain complementary recommendations to
enhance your care in our office.
Have a GREAT Day
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC of West Hartford
Dr. Chris Chase - Certified Structural Correction Chiropractor, Dr.
Chris is the only Structural Chiropractor in West Hartford, and
surrounding communities. ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC is a company that offers
Structural Correction services for women, children and men - which is
different from traditional chiropractors (not better BUT significantly
different). Dr. Chris Chase is known for his directive focus to patient care and comprehensive approach to better health.
For additional information, you may inquire at: 860-523-5465 or visit our site: www.advancedwesthartford.com
FaceBook Page
